How to Compost your Kitchen and Garden Waste for Fertilizer?

 

The serious threat of accumulating wet waste

In major cities across the world, most of the waste produced is organic or biodegradable waste. This waste needs to be properly managed to avoid polluting our soil and water and to ensure this, it should be collected and disposed of properly. The most common methods of managing wet waste are through landfill disposal or, in some cases, wet waste management plants.

It is illogical to dump wet waste into landfills when it can be treated at home or in the backyard. Whereas these same wet waste generated can be used to make compost for gardens and farms. The compost created improves the quality of soil and helps it in retaining moisture and reduces the waste volume handed over to the government, which is already a huge amount of 1.50 lakh metric tons daily just in India.

Composting helps productively dispose of wet waste, and also provides the opportunity for societies to generate extra income by the sale of compost fertilizer. This compost for gardens and farms can be used as a fertilizer.

Why use food waste as fertilizers?

Waste generated in the kitchen contains organic nutrients that can be used to make compost. By using leftovers and other food scraps, you can turn those stinky kitchen waste items into a highly organic, nutrient-rich product that can be used to grow vegetables or flowers. Before throwing away kitchen waste, be sure to determine if the kitchen waste can go into compost or can be converted into liquid fertilizer.

Composting kitchen waste provides many benefits, including the elimination of unwanted waste and the ability to use fertilizer on your lawn. Composting organic waste is a great way to prevent it from ending up in landfills and releasing methane, a much more potent greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide gas.

To make a nutrient-dense fertilizer, you’ll need to add some natural waste, such as grass clippings and lawn leaves, to your compost. You now know the basics of using kitchen waste as a garden fertilizer, but to become a true expert, check out the following article which covers composting in detail.

What is composting?

Composting is a biological process in which naturally occurring microbes, bacteria and insects break down organic material such as leaves, grass clippings, and some kitchen waste into a soil-like product called compost. In this food waste and other matter go through a decomposition process and form an organic material called humus, a kind of soil improver or fertilizer. By composting, you can recycle your organic materials and turn them into valuable soil amendments.

The end product of composting is nutrient-rich soil that can be used to grow crops, garden plants, and trees. The resulting decomposed material, which often looks like fertile garden soil, is called compost. In composting, food waste and other matter go through a decomposition process and form an organic material called humus, a kind of soil improver or fertilizer. 

Composting, known as “black gold,” is a natural process that occurs when water is mixed with brown materials (such as fallen leaves, twigs, and twigs) and green materials (such as grass clippings and fruit and vegetable clippings). Brown material provides carbon for composting, green material provides nitrogen, and water provides moisture to help break down organic matter.

Read more: https://www.envcure.com/how-to-compost-your-kitchen-and-garden-waste-for-fertilizer/